Carnitine Shuttle Purpose and Mechanism Medium chain fatty acid oxidation is independent of l carnitine in liver and kidney but not in heart and skeletal muscle American Journal of Physiology Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology American Physiological Society Comprehensive review of the expanding roles of the carnitine pool in metabolic physiology: beyond fatty acid oxidation Journal of Translational Medicine Springer Nature Link Translating the basic knowledge of mitochondrial functions to metabolic therapy: role of L carnitine Translational Research L Carnitine is Underrated. New Meta Review Reminds Us Why. The role of L carnitine in fatty acid metabolism in mitochondria (Wang Download Scientific Diagram